代词有哪些 分为哪几类

代词有哪些 分为哪几类 代词分哪几种.分别是什么啊?

代词分哪几种.分别是什么啊?

代词分哪几种.分别是什么啊?

代词的种类

代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。英语代词使用得很广泛;汉语代词用得较英语少些。如:

Because he had a bad cold, Jack decided to stay in bed the whole day. (代词he代替名词Jack)。

I had a chat with our group leader. It was very helpful.(代词it代替前面的整个句子)。

代词可分为八类:

1) 人称代词:具有主格(I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they)和宾格(me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them)两种形式。

2) 物主代词:包括形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their)和名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs)两类。

3) 反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves, oneself.

4) 相互代词:each other, one another.

5) 指示代词:this, that, these, those, it, such, same.

6) 疑问代词:who, whom, whose, which, what.

7) 关系代词:who, whom, whose, which, that, as.

8) 不定代词:some, something, somebody, someone, any, anything, anybody, anyone, no, nothing, nobody, no one, every, everything, everybody, everyone, each, much, many, little, a little, few, a few, other, another, all, none, one, both, either, neither.